{"id":1004,"date":"2026-07-02T16:04:47","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T08:04:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/?p=1004"},"modified":"2026-07-02T16:04:48","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T08:04:48","slug":"%e9%87%8d%e5%a4%a7%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%ef%bc%81%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f%e5%b8%b8%e5%8e%8b-%e6%8d%95%e8%8e%b7-%e9%94%b0%e7%a1%92%e7%a2%b2%e5%90%88%e9%87%91%e9%ab%98%e5%8e%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/02\/%e9%87%8d%e5%a4%a7%e7%aa%81%e7%a0%b4%ef%bc%81%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f%e5%b8%b8%e5%8e%8b-%e6%8d%95%e8%8e%b7-%e9%94%b0%e7%a1%92%e7%a2%b2%e5%90%88%e9%87%91%e9%ab%98%e5%8e%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff01\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u5e38\u538b \u201c\u6355\u83b7\u201d \u9530\u7852\u78b2\u5408\u91d1\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8 \u6253\u901a\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u5173\u952e\u74f6\u9888"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8\u4ec5\u80fd\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5378\u538b\u540e\u8d85\u5bfc\u7279\u6027\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8d85\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u96be\u4ee5\u903e\u8d8a\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5408\u80a5\u7269\u8d28\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8054\u5408\u4e0a\u6d77\u9ad8\u538b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u653b\u5173\u56e2\u961f\u53d6\u5f97\u539f\u521b\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\u8026\u5408\u9ad8\u538b\u5faa\u73af\u8c03\u63a7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u5e38\u538b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u9501\u5b9a\u9530\u7852\u78b2\u5408\u91d1\uff08MnSe\u2080.\u2085Te\u2080.\u2085\uff09\u7684 B31 \u578b\u6b63\u4ea4\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u520a\u53d1\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u6750\u6599\u671f\u520a\u300aAdvanced Materials\u300b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e38\u538b\u5236\u5907\u9ad8\u538b\u884d\u751f\u8d85\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u8f9f\u5168\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8d85\u5bfc\u4f53\u5177\u5907\u96f6\u7535\u963b\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u6297\u78c1\u4e24\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u65e0\u635f\u8f93\u7535\u3001\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u53ef\u63a7\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u62e5\u6709\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u65ad\u5237\u65b0\u4e34\u754c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c\u6c22\u5316\u7269\u3001\u954d\u57fa\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3001\u9530\u57fa\u786b\u65cf\u6750\u6599\u5728\u767e GPa \u8d85\u9ad8\u538b\u533a\u95f4\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd1\u5ba4\u6e29\u8d85\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8\u5747\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e9a\u7a33\u6001\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u4e00\u65e6\u89e3\u9664\u5916\u90e8\u9ad8\u538b\uff0c\u539f\u5b50\u6676\u683c\u7acb\u523b\u56de\u5f39\u81f3\u5e38\u538b\u539f\u751f\u975e\u8d85\u5bfc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8d85\u5bfc\u6027\u80fd\u540c\u6b65\u4e27\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9530\u57fa\u786b\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u662f\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u578b\u8d85\u5bfc\u673a\u7406\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b66\u754c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5176\u8d85\u5bfc\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e B31 \u6b63\u4ea4\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u5f3a\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff0c\u8be5\u76f8\u4ec5\u5728\u6570\u5341 GPa \u9ad8\u538b\u533a\u95f4\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u624b\u6bb5\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u5e38\u538b\u7ef4\u6301\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u75db\u70b9\uff0c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u56fa\u4f53\u6240\u738b\u8d24\u9f99\u3001\u738b\u57f9\u56e2\u961f\u8054\u5408\u4e0a\u6d77\u9ad8\u538b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u66fe\u6865\u77f3\u56e2\u961f\u63d0\u51fa\u5168\u65b0\u534f\u540c\u8c03\u63a7\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u7cbe\u51c6\u8c03\u63a7\u7852\u3001\u78b2\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b9e\u73b0\u5316\u5b66\u6676\u683c\u9884\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u518d\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u5b9e\u65bd\u6700\u9ad8 40 GPa \u9759\u6c34\u52a0\u538b – \u7f13\u6162\u5378\u538b\u5b8c\u6574\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u538b\u529b\u8bf1\u53d1\u59dc – \u6cf0\u52d2\u7578\u53d8\u62ac\u9ad8\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u53d8\u52bf\u5792\uff0c\u8ba9\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u6676\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u9501\u5b9a\uff0c\u5378\u538b\u81f3\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u540e\u5b8c\u6574\u4fdd\u7559\u8d85\u5bfc B31 \u76f8\uff08\u7a7a\u95f4\u7fa4 Pnma\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540c\u6b65\u8f90\u5c04 X \u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u7535\u8f93\u8fd0\u3001\u78c1\u6027\u8868\u5f81\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u5171\u540c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u8be5\u6210\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5 B31 \u9ad8\u538b\u76f8\u5728 8 GPa \u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u8d85\u5bfc\u4e34\u754c\u6e29\u5ea6 Tc \u6700\u9ad8\u8fbe 7.5 K\uff0c\u5378\u538b\u81f3\u5e38\u538b\u540e\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u672c\u5f81\u8d85\u5bfc\u7535\u5b50\u914d\u5bf9\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u6574\u4fdd\u7559\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u63ed\u793a\u6838\u5fc3\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u9ad8\u538b\u9a71\u52a8\u914d\u4f53\u5411\u9530\u79bb\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u7535\u8377\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u9530\u6c27\u516b\u9762\u4f53 t\u2082g \u8f68\u9053\u7b80\u5e76\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u5267\u70c8\u59dc – \u6cf0\u52d2\u7578\u53d8\uff0c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7c7b\u6d3e\u5c14\u65af\u91d1\u5c5e\u9530 – \u9530\u4e8c\u805a\u5316\uff0c\u5c40\u57df\u7535\u5b50\u91cd\u6392\u5e03\u76f4\u63a5\u4fc3\u6210\u8d85\u5bfc\u7535\u5b50\u5bf9\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u800c\u7852\u78b2\u6df7\u5408\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6676\u683c\u7578\u53d8\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u9006\u76f8\u53d8\u80fd\u5792\uff0c\u4ece\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5c42\u9762\u963b\u6b62\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8\u590d\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6b21\u7814\u7a76\u5f7b\u5e95\u8df3\u51fa\u4f20\u7edf \u201c\u9ad8\u538b\u5236\u5907\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u6d4b\u91cf\u201d \u7684\u56fa\u6709\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u6837\u54c1\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e38\u538b\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u5f00\u5c55\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7269\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u75db\u70b9\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4ec5\u80fd\u5728\u91d1\u521a\u77f3\u5bf9\u9876\u7827\u72ed\u5c0f\u8154\u4f53\u5185\u89c2\u6d4b\u8d85\u5bfc\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5e38\u538b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9530\u7852\u78b2\u8d85\u5bfc\u5757\u6750\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6e29\u78c1\u5b66\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u96a7\u9053\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u3001\u5668\u4ef6\u5236\u5907\u7b49\u5168\u5957\u5e38\u89c4\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u65b0\u578b\u8d85\u5bfc\u673a\u7406\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u95e8\u69db\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e1a\u5185\u4e13\u5bb6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u5e38\u538b\u6355\u83b7\u6280\u672f\u5177\u5907\u666e\u9002\u62d3\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3\u94cb\u78b2\u62d3\u6251\u8d85\u5bfc\u3001\u94c1\u57fa\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u3001\u7a00\u571f\u6c22\u5316\u7269\u8d85\u5bfc\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u5e38\u538b\u9ad8\u4e34\u754c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d85\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u57fa\u7840\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e38\u538b\u7a33\u5b9a\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u538b\u529b\u9650\u5236\u4e0b\u89e3\u6790\u8d85\u5bfc\u914d\u5bf9\u3001\u81ea\u65cb\u6da8\u843d\u3001\u8f68\u9053\u8026\u5408\u5fae\u89c2\u673a\u7406\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u8d85\u5bfc\u5668\u4ef6\u7814\u53d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e0\u9700\u6301\u7eed\u9ad8\u538b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u9ad8\u538b\u884d\u751f\u8d85\u5bfc\u8584\u819c\u3001\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u5e72\u6d89\u5668\u4ef6\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u65b0\u578b\u80fd\u6e90\u88c5\u5907<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u65e0\u635f\u8d85\u5bfc\u7535\u7f06\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u5316\u8d85\u5bfc\u78c1\u4f53\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u50a8\u80fd\u88c5\u5907\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5907\u9009\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u4f18\u5316\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u63ba\u6742\u914d\u6bd4\u4e0e\u538b\u529b\u6dec\u706d\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5e38\u538b\u9530\u7852\u78b2\u5408\u91d1\u8d85\u5bfc\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u628a\u8fd9\u5957\u5316\u5b66 – \u538b\u529b\u534f\u540c\u7a33\u76f8\u65b9\u6848\u63a8\u5e7f\u81f3\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u538b\u91cf\u5b50\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u8fdb\u9ad8\u538b\u6781\u7aef\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u65b0\u7269\u6001\u7684\u5e38\u538b\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u6211\u56fd\u8d85\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u539f\u59cb\u521b\u65b0\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8\u4ec5\u80fd\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u538b\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5378\u538b\u540e\u8d85\u5bfc\u7279\u6027\u5feb\u901f\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8d85\u5bfc\u6750\u6599\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u96be\u4ee5\u903e\u8d8a\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5408\u80a5\u7269\u8d28\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8054\u5408\u4e0a\u6d77\u9ad8\u538b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u653b\u5173\u56e2\u961f\u53d6\u5f97\u539f\u521b\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\u8026\u5408\u9ad8\u538b\u5faa\u73af\u8c03\u63a7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u5e38\u538b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u9501\u5b9a\u9530\u7852\u78b2\u5408\u91d1\uff08MnSe\u2080.\u2085Te\u2080.\u2085\uff09\u7684 B31 \u578b\u6b63\u4ea4\u9ad8\u538b\u8d85\u5bfc\u76f8\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6210\u679c\u520a\u53d1\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u9876\u7ea7\u6750\u6599\u671f\u520a\u300aAdvance […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1008,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[958,959,956,955],"class_list":["post-1004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7","tag-958","tag-959","tag-956","tag-955"],"menu_order":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1004"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1004\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.chinahuimiao.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}